Broekhuizen
A Tale of Two Villages:
Broekhuizen en Broekhuizenvorst
 

The oldest buildings in the two villages are the churches.
The Church of Broekhuizen
This church dates back to the 15th century. Although Broekhuizen was already mentioned in a treaty of AD 870, no remains of either a church or chapel have been found. The Van Broekhuysens donated the 15th century church: in addition to that Reinier, Lord of Broekhuizen, in 1485 gave a plot of land to be used as churchyard. By that time the parish was exactly one year old: in 1484 it had gained its independence from neighbouring Broekhuizenvorst.

The Church of Broekhuizen
The Church of Broekhuizen
In the 18th century the church was used by processions of pilgrims on their way to Kevelaer, a place of pilgrimages just across the border which Germany. In 1862 pilgrims from Ommel burned so many candles that both the pews and pulpit caught fire. Repairs did not start until 1885.

During the Second World War the Germans blew up the church to prevent the British troops from using it as an observation post. After the war it was rebuilt again and has been in use now since 11 February 1952.

The Church of Broekhuizenvorst
About one mile to the north we find the church of Broekhuizenvorst, surrounded by a walled churchyard where - for more than five centuries - the parish has buried its dead.

Broekhuizenvorst
The Church of Broekhuizenvorst
Like the church in Broekhuizen, the Germans also destroyed this building in November 1944. During the repairwork after the war remains were found of a wooden church measuring 6 x 12 metres. The church in its present form, however, dates back to approximately 1460. When the tower (47 metres) was built is not known, but it must have been as old as the three original church bells: the Maria bell, the Salvator Mundi, and the Anna bells. All of these 15th century bells survived the Second World War.

The oldest object inside the building is the early-13th century hard-stone baptismal font. In the walls of the tower and the rest of the building stone crosses are to be found. They are the visible signs of the pagan past: the so-called 'witch-crosses' were supposed to protect the church from all possible evils and disasters.

The wall surrounding the churchyard has small defensive openings (15cm x 15cm): church and churchyard offered safety and protection for the villagers when hostile soldiers or gangs of robbers 'visited' the place.

Both the church of Broekhuizen and Broekhuizenvorst are protected under the Dutch Preservation of Monuments and Historic Buildings Act.

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